Hunter J Underwood, MD, FACS
1500 E Medical Center Dr, 2920 Taubman Center
Ann Arbor, Michigan 48109
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About
Dr. Underwood was born and raised in Indianapolis, Indiana. He obtained a bachelor’s degree in biochemistry at Purdue University prior to attending Indiana University School of Medicine where he was inducted into the Alpha Omega Alpha honor society. As a senior medical student, he was the recipient of the Rosenbower Award in surgery, which is given to the top graduating student pursuing a career as a surgeon. He received his surgical training at NYU Langone Health/Bellevue Hospital in New York City.
During his residency, he completed a research fellowship in endocrine surgery where he investigated the effect of targeted therapies in poorly differentiated thyroid carcinoma and participated in outcomes studies examining intraoperative parathyroid hormone kinetics in the treatment of hyperparathyroidism. As a chief resident, he received the Golden Apple Award for his dedication to teaching medical students. He completed the Norman W. Thompson clinical fellowship in endocrine surgery at the University of Michigan in Ann Arbor. Prior to returning to the University of Michigan, he was in private practice as an endocrine surgeon in Raleigh, North Carolina.
His practice focuses on the treatment of both benign and malignant conditions of the thyroid, parathyroid, and adrenal glands. Dr. Underwood is both fellowship-trained in endocrine surgery and board-certified in general surgery. He is a member of the American College of Surgeons (ACS) and the American Association of Endocrine Surgeons (AAES). Within the AAES, he has served on both the patient advocacy committee and the education committee.
Qualifications
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Norman W. Thompson Endocrine Surgery FellowshipMichigan Medicine, Ann Arbor, United States
2021 - 2022
Chief Resident
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General Surgery SeniorNYU Langone Health, United States
2018 - 2021
Chief Resident
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Research Fellowship in Endocrine SurgeryNYU Langone Health, United States
2017 - 2018
Internship
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General Surgery InternshipNYU Langone Health, United States
2015 - 2017
Internship
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Doctor of MedicineIndiana University School of Medicine, United States
2011 - 2015
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Bachelor of Science, BiochemistryIndiana University – Purdue University Indianapolis, Indianapolis, United States
2008 - 2011
Research Overview
The vast majority of endocrine (thyroid, parathyroid, and adrenal) operations are performed by low-volume surgeons and are associated with worse outcomes than when surgery is performed by high-volume endocrine surgeons. My research interest lies in objectively improving endocrine surgical education at the resident/fellow level in order to improve the quality of care provided by non-specialists in resource-limited settings.
Recent Publications
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Hristova E, Lara B, Lemos J, Sinha A, Xie S, Williams JE, Lund S, Hughes DT, Pitt SC, Underwood HJ. 2026 Apr 29;Journal ArticleFrom Data to Dialogue: A Mixed Methods Study of Resident Confidence and Knowledge Gaps in Surgical Adrenal Pathology.
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Hristova E, Lara B, Lemos J, Sinha A, Xie S, Williams JE, Lund S, Hughes DT, Pitt SC, Underwood HJ. 2026 Apr 29;Journal ArticleFrom Data to Dialogue: A Mixed Methods Study of Resident Confidence and Knowledge Gaps in Surgical Adrenal Pathology.
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Xie S, Kravchenko T, Sinha A, Bacon EM, Krumeich LN, Underwood HJ, Gauger PG, Pitt SC. 2026 Aug 22;Proceeding / Abstract / PosterLimited English Proficiency and Outcomes in Patients Undergoing Adrenalectomy: A Multi-State Analysis
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Wolf K, Underwood HJ, Else T. 2026 Jul 29;Proceeding / Abstract / PosterPTH Drive Hypercalcemia - Thinking Beyond Primary Hyperparathyroidism.
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Wolf K, Underwood HJ, Else T. 2026 Jul 29;Proceeding / Abstract / PosterPTH Drive Hypercalcemia - Thinking Beyond Primary Hyperparathyroidism.
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Xie S, Jensen CB, Sinha A, Bacon EM, Krumeich LN, Underwood HJ, Hughes DT, Gauger PG, Nathan H, Rubyan MA, Pitt SC. Journal of the Endocrine Society, 2026 May 1; 10 (5):Journal ArticleDisparities in utilization of high-volume thyroid surgeons for Graves disease: a statewide analysis
DOI:10.1210/jendso/bvag051 -
Underwood H. 2026 Apr 23;PresentationExposure to Expertise: Rethinking Surgical Training in Endocrine Disease
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Lund S, Diaconsecu A, Huselid R, Stukes B, Underwood HJ, Hughes DT. 2026 Apr 29;Proceeding / Abstract / Poster"The Research Arms Race” Trends in Research Productivity Among Endocrine Surgery Fellows