Chiang-Hua Chang
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About
I am a health service researcher and a faculty member in the Department of Cardiac Surgery at the University of Michigan. I joined the University of Michigan in 2019 after spending many years at Dartmouth. I earned my Ph.D. in Evaluative Clinical Sciences from The Dartmouth Institute, following my work as a master’s-trained statistician on The Dartmouth Atlas team. At Dartmouth, I developed expertise in observational studies regarding healthcare in Medicare. My primary interests include studying regional variation, the physician workforce, primary care delivery in underserved areas, dementia care, alternative payment models, and quality care for vulnerable older adults. Specifically, I was a key scientist on the Primary Care Service Area (PCSA) Project, funded by the Health Resources & Services Administration (HRSA), which aimed to define geographic areas for local primary care markets. Primary Care Service Areas are utilized to assess access to primary care resources, particularly in underserved areas, by federal and state governments. Additionally, I have employed Medicare claims data to analyze cancer care delivery patterns, end-of-life quality care, the risk effects of prescription use, low-value care, and polypharmacy among dementia patients. In addition to my research, I serve as a faculty member in the Data & Methods Hub of the Institute for Healthcare Policy & Innovation, where I provide consultations for Medicare and Medicaid.
Qualifications
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PhDDartmouth College, The Dartmouth Institute for Health Policy and Clinical Practice, Hanover, NH, United States
2005 - 2009
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MSUniversity of Michigan, Biostatistics, Ann Arbor, MI, United States
1986 - 1987
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MSOhio University, Psychology, Athens, OH, United States
1984 - 1986
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B.SChung Yuan Christian University, Psychology, Taoyuan City, Taiwan
1978 - 1982
Center Memberships
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Center MemberInstitute for Healthcare Policy and Innovation
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Center MemberSamuel and Jean Frankel Cardiovascular Center
Research Overview
· Observational studies of healthcare in Medicare
· Alternative payment models for older adults
· Care and policy in underserved areas
· People with Alzheimer’s disease and related dementias
· Physician workforce
· Primary care delivery
· Regional variation
Recent Publications
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Pegues JN, Kazaleh M, Hider AM, Chang CH, Fawaz RM, Kimfon KM, Alnajjar R, Zhou S, Hawkins RB, DeLucia A, Schwartz CF, Thompson MP, Braun TM, Barnes GD, Pagani FD, Likosky DS. Jtcvs Open, 2026 Jun 1; 31:Journal ArticleInterhospital variation in Medicare spending for infections after coronary artery bypass grafting and surgical aortic valve replacement
DOI:10.1016/j.xjon.2026.101801 -
CASCINO TM, HOU H, CHANG CH, AARONSON KD, BARNES GD, MCCULLOUGH JS, CABRERA L, SPARKS AD, AARON M, SHORE S, HIDER AM, JONES DL, FUNK RJ, WATKINS DC, LIKOSKY DS. Journal of Cardiac Failure, 2026 Jan 1;Journal ArticleContemporary Incidence, Prevalence, and Outcomes of Heart Failure Among Medicare Beneficiaries: a Population-Based Cohort Study
DOI:10.1016/j.cardfail.2026.07.020 PMID: 42586363 -
Hider AM, Nasser R, Chang CH, Zhou S, Braun TM, Hawkins RB, Barnes GD, Thompson MP, Guetterman TC, Funk RJ, Pagani FD, Likosky DS. Journal of Thoracic and Cardiovascular Surgery, 2026 Jan 1;Journal ArticleInterhospital variation in 180-day infections and associated Medicare spending after cardiac surgery
DOI:10.1016/j.jtcvs.2026.07.017 PMID: 42546916 -
Raza SS, Zhou S, Barnett NM, Chang C-H, Hawkins RB, Alnajjar R, DeLucia A, Schwartz CF, Thompson MP, Braun TM, Hammond EN, Wolverton J, Pagani FD, Likosky DS, Michigan Society of Thoracic and Cardiovascular Surgeons Quality Collaborative and the Michigan Value Collaborative . J Thorac Cardiovasc Surg, 2025 Dec; 170 (6): 1699 - 1712.e17.Journal ArticleInterhospital variability in 180-day infections following cardiac surgery.
DOI:10.1016/j.jtcvs.2025.01.006 PMID: PMC12961589 -
Lee JD, Chun E, Chang CH, Hou H, Liu T, Dunn RL, McCullough JS, Thompson MP, Ellimoottil C. Health Affairs Scholar, 2025 Dec 1; 3 (12):Journal ArticleThe volume of outpatient office visits did not increase for specialties that were more likely to adopt telehealth
DOI:10.1093/haschl/qxaf227 -
Cascino T, Hou H, Chang C-H, Aaronson K, Barnes G, McCullough J, Cabrera L, Shore S, Nasser R, Jones D, Likosky D. Circulation, 2025 Nov 17; 152 (Suppl_3): a4363934 - a4363934.Proceeding / Abstract / PosterAbstract 4363934: Trends in the Incidence, Prevalence, and Outcomes of Heart Failure for Medicare Beneficiaries: A Retrospective Cohort Study
DOI:10.1161/circ.152.suppl_3.4363934 -
Pegues JN, Chang C-H, Alnajjar RM, Zhou S, Hawkins RB, DeLucia A, Schwartz CF, Thompson MP, Braun TM, Barnes GD, Hammond EN, Pagani FD, Likosky DS, Michigan Society of Thoracic and Cardiovascular Surgeons Quality Collaborative and the Michigan Value Collaborative . J Thorac Cardiovasc Surg, 2025 Oct; 170 (4): 1098 - 1108.e5.Journal ArticleDisparities in 180-day infection rates following coronary artery bypass grafting and aortic valve replacement.
DOI:10.1016/j.jtcvs.2024.12.033 PMID: PMC12924656 -
Lee JD, Chun E, Chang C-H, Liu T, Dunn RL, McCullough JS, Thompson MP, Ellimoottil C. 2026 Jan 15; openRxiv,PreprintTelehealth and Outpatient Utilization: Trends in Evaluation and Management Visits Among Medicare Fee-For-Service Beneficiaries, 2019-2024
DOI:10.1101/2025.03.05.25323449