Courtney L Bagge, PhD
Manage Your Profile
About
Courtney Bagge, Ph.D., is a clinical psychologist, an associate professor of psychiatry at the University of Michigan Medical Center, and an investigator with the VA Center for Clinical Management Research (CCMR) at the VA Ann Arbor Healthcare System. Dr. Bagge’s program of research aims to increase understanding of the etiology, course, and treatment of suicidal behaviors across the lifespan. Much of her current work focuses on identifying near-term risk factors (warning signs) for suicidal behavior, which indicate when an individual is at heightened suicide risk in the near term (i.e., within minutes, hours, or days). This involves warning signs across a variety of categories, including heightened suicidality (e.g., overt suicide-related communications), and proximal increases in other behaviors (e.g., alcohol or drug use), affect (e.g., hostility), and cognitions (e.g., burdensomeness). She uses a within-subject design to aid in answering a critical question: Why today? Why did a specific individual attempt suicide today compared to a previous day, close in proximity, when he/she did not attempt suicide?”, aiding in the determination of imminent risk.
Notably, she has a particular interest in determining the role of acute substance use on suicidal behavior including event-based sole- and simultaneous use, motives for use, and disaggregating acute from chronic substance effects. She has developed and refined fine-grained methodological approaches for examining the hours preceding a suicide attempt and hopes to extend this to other low base-rate adverse outcomes. Dr. Bagge’s research has been funded by the National Institute of Alcohol and Alcoholism, American Foundation for Suicide Prevention, and the Department of Defense/Military Suicide Research Consortium. In addition, she frequently serves as an expert on national (e.g., the National Action Alliance for Suicide Prevention; NIAAA; NIMH) and international (the World Health Organization) work groups to further understanding of imminent risk for suicidal behaviors. Dr. Bagge was the 2017 recipient of the American Association for Suicidology Edwin S. Shneidman Award for outstanding contributions to research in the field of suicidology.
Areas of Interest
- Near-term risk for suicidal behaviors
- Acute sole and simultaneous use of substances in relation to suicidal behavior and other adverse outcomes (e.g., unintentional overdose)
- Event-based methodologies
Clinical Interests
- Mood disorders
- Suicide prevention
Qualifications
-
APA-Accredited Predoctoral Internship in Clinical PsychologyUniversity of Mississippi Medical Center/G. V. (Sonny) Montgomery Veterans Affairs Medical Center/ Consortium, Jackson, United States
2008 - 2009
Predoctoral Fellowship
-
Research ExternUniversity of Washington, Clinical Psychology, Seattle, United States
1999 - 2000
Other
Center Memberships
-
Center MemberUniversity of Michigan Addiction Center
-
Center MemberInstitute for Healthcare Policy and Innovation
Recent Publications
-
Conner KR, Kearns JC, Pisani AR, Pfeiffer PN, Leal VAC, Denneson LM, Bagge CL. General Hospital Psychiatry, 2026 Jan 25; 99: 135 - 142.Journal ArticleOn that day: Warnings of acute risk in narratives (WARN) of suicide attempts in adults
DOI:10.1016/j.genhosppsych.2026.01.014 -
Comtois KA, Smythe P, Kerbrat A, Kim EH, Crouch N, Homiar A, Mosser BA, Sams N, Harvey ML, Bagge CL, Cohen T, Arean PA. Journal of Medical Internet Research, 2026 May 5;Journal ArticleUsing Google Takeout Donations for Suicide Prevention Research: Study Design and Lessons Learned from a Prospective Cohort Study (Preprint)
DOI:10.2196/83637 -
Bornheimer LA, Bagge CL, Overholser J, Brdar NM, Matta N, Kitchen M, McGovern C, Beale E, Stockmeier CA. Psychiatry Res, 2024 Sep 10; 342: 116185Journal ArticleDemographic and clinical characteristics of individuals with psychosis symptoms who died by suicide: Findings of a psychological autopsy study.
DOI:10.1016/j.psychres.2024.116185 PMID: 39288536 -
Saulnier KG, McCarthy DM, Littlefield AK, Cohen SM, Barbour EV, Bagge CL. Gen Hosp Psychiatry, 2024 Oct 18; 91: 115 - 121.Journal ArticleReciprocal relations between acute interpersonal negative life events and acute alcohol use: An examination of the 24 h preceding suicide attempts among hospitalized patients.
DOI:10.1016/j.genhosppsych.2024.10.010 PMID: 39432937 -
Mezuk B, Kalesnikava V, Ananthasubramaniam A, Lane A, Rodriguez-Putnam A, Johns L, Bagge C, Burgard S, Zivin K. PLoS One, 2024 19 (10): e0312027Journal ArticlePsychosocial and pandemic-related circumstances of suicide deaths in 2020: Evidence from the National Violent Death Reporting System.
DOI:10.1371/journal.pone.0312027 PMID: PMC11469549 -
Bagge CL, Himes KP, Cohen SM, Barbour EV, Comtois KA, Littlefield AK. J Psychiatr Res, 2024 Aug; 176: 259 - 264.Journal ArticleCan profiles of behaviors occurring within 48 h of a suicide attempt predict future severity of suicidal thoughts and reattempt?: An examination of hospitalized patients 12 Months post-discharge.
DOI:10.1016/j.jpsychires.2024.06.022 PMID: 38901390 -
Lange S, Llamosas-Falcón L, Kim KV, Lasserre AM, Orpana H, Bagge CL, Roerecke M, Rehm J, Probst C. Drug Alcohol Depend, 2024 Jul 1; 260: 111348Journal ArticleA dose-response meta-analysis on the relationship between average amount of alcohol consumed and death by suicide.
DOI:10.1016/j.drugalcdep.2024.111348 PMID: 38820908 -
Littlefield AK, Himes KP, Conner KR, Bagge CL. Gen Hosp Psychiatry, 2024 89: 55 - 59.Journal ArticleWarning signs in a period of acute risk for suicide attempt: The utility of count- and combination-based classification.
DOI:10.1016/j.genhosppsych.2024.05.009 PMID: 38795612