Teresa O'Meara, PhD

headshot of eresa OMeara-Teresa-2023.png
Associate Professor of Microbiology and Immunology
Medical School
[email protected]
Available to mentor
Teresa O'Meara, PhD
headshot of eresa OMeara-Teresa-2023.png
Associate Professor
  • About
  • Links
  • Qualifications
  • Center Memberships
  • Research Overview
  • Recent Publications
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  • About

    Teresa O’Meara, PhD, is an Associate Professor of Microbiology and Immunology at the University of Michigan. Her lab is interested in how fungal pathogens are able to cause disease, and uses genetics approaches to tackle this problem. The main pathogens in the lab are Candida albicans and Candida auris. Currently, their NIH-funded projects include understanding mechanisms of adherence in Candida auris, and using co-expression and evolutionary perspectives to understand gene function in emerging fungal pathogens.

    Teresa received her BA from the University of Chicago, graduating with honors in Biology. She completed her PhD in Genetics and Genomics from Duke University, where she was supported by an American Heart Association predoctoral fellowship for her work on Cryptococcus neoformans signal transduction cascades and virulence. Her postdoctoral studies at the University of Toronto were supported by an NIH F32 fellowship to use global chemical genetics and proteomic approaches to understand the role of Hsp90 in Candida albicans virulence, drug resistance, and morphology. She also worked on understanding the mechanisms by which Candida albicans can filament and drive host cell death.

    Links

    • O'Meara Lab
    • Google Scholar
    • Pub Med

    Qualifications

    • Postdoctoral Researcher
      University of Toronto, Molecular Genetics, Toronto, Canada
      2013 - 2019
    • Visiting Postdoctoral Researcher
      University of California San Francisco, Microbiology and Immunology, San Francisco, United States
      2018 - 2019
    • PhD
      Duke University, Durham, United States
      2007 - 2013
    • AB
      University of Chicago, Chicago, IL, United States
      2004 - 2007

    Center Memberships

    • Center Member
      e-Health and Artificial Intelligence Initiative

    Research Overview

    The O'Meara lab is interested in how organisms can sense and respond to the environment, with a particular focus on how fungal pathogens adapt to the stresses of a human host. More specifically, we want to understand how fungal pathogens are able to cause disease in humans. This includes asking questions about host-pathogen interactions and the evolution and selective pressures driving pathogenesis. We use functional genomics and genetic approaches to answer these questions. We primarily work on Candida auris, Candida albicans, and Cryptococcus neoformans.

    Recent Publications

    See All Publications
    • Journal Article
      Adhesin Als4112 promotes Candida auris skin colonization through interactions with keratinocytes and extracellular matrix proteins
      Zhao G, Lyu J, Veniaminova NA, Zarnowski R, Mattos E, Johnson CJ, Quintanilla D, Hautau H, Hold LAA, Xu B, Anku JAE, Dasgupta K, Hale JJ, Steltzer SS, Santana DJ, Ibrahim AS, Snitkin ES, Andes D, Nett JE, Singh S, Abraham AC, Killian ML, Kahlenberg JM, Wong SY, O’Meara TR. Nature Communications, 2025 Dec 1; 16 (1): DOI:10.1038/s41467-025-60876-1
      PMID: 40595627
    • Journal Article
      IRE1α promotes phagosomal calcium flux to enhance macrophage fungicidal activity
      McFadden MJ, Reynolds MB, Michmerhuizen BC, Ólafsson EB, Marshall SM, Davis FA, Schultz TL, Iwawaki T, Sexton JZ, O'Riordan MXD, O'Meara TR. Cell Reports, 2025 May 27; 44 (5): DOI:10.1016/j.celrep.2025.115694
      PMID: 40349346
    • Preprint
      <i>Candida auris</i>skin colonization is mediated by Als4112 and interactions with host extracellular matrix proteins
      Zhao G, Lyu J, Veniaminova N, Zarnowski R, Mattos E, Johnson C, Quintanilla D, Hautau H, Hold L, Xu B, Anku J, Steltzer S, Dasgupta K, Santana D, Ibrahim A, Andes D, Nett J, Singh S, Abraham A, Killian M, Kahlenberg M, Wong S, O’Meara T. 2025 Apr 30; bioRxiv, DOI:10.1101/2025.02.13.637978
    • Journal Article
      Non-canonical activation of IRE1α during Candida albicans infection enhances macrophage fungicidal activity.
      McFadden MJ, Reynolds MB, Michmerhuizen BC, Ólafsson EB, Anderson FM, Schultz TL, O'Riordan MXD, O'Meara TR. bioRxiv, 2024 May 2; DOI:10.1101/2023.10.02.560560
      PMID: PMC10592910
    • Journal Article
      CryptoCEN: A Co-Expression Network for Cryptococcus neoformans reveals novel proteins involved in DNA damage repair
      O’Meara MJ, Rapala JR, Nichols CB, Alexandre AC, Billmyre RB, Steenwyk JL, Alspaugh JA, O’Meara TR. Plos Genetics, 2024 Feb 15; 20 (2): DOI:10.1371/journal.pgen.1011158
      PMID: 38359090
    • Journal Article
      A Candida auris–specific adhesin, Scf1, governs surface association, colonization, and virulence
      Santana DJ, Anku JAE, Zhao G, Zarnowski R, Johnson CJ, Hautau H, Visser ND, Ibrahim AS, Andes D, Nett JE, Singh S, Meara TRO. Science, 2023 Sep 29; 381 (6665): 1461 - 1467. DOI:10.1126/science.adf8972
      PMID: 37769084
    • Journal Article
      Imaging-Based Screening Identifies Modulators of the eIF3 Translation Initiation Factor Complex in Candida albicans
      Metzner K, O'Meara MJ, Halligan B, Wotring JW, Sexton JZ, O'Meara TR. Antimicrobial Agents and Chemotherapy, 2024 Nov 19; 67 (7): DOI:10.1128/aac.00503-23
    • Journal Article
      Candida albicans selection for human commensalism results in substantial within-host diversity without decreasing fitness for invasive disease
      Anderson FM, Visser ND, Amses KR, Hodgins-Davis A, Weber AM, Metzner KM, McFadden MJ, Mills RE, O’Meara MJ, James TY, O’Meara TR. Plos Biology, 2023 May 1; 21 (5): DOI:10.1371/journal.pbio.3001822
      PMID: 37205709

    Featured News & Stories

    Jackson Rapala
    Department News

    Jackson Rapala receives fellowship for research on fungal pathogen

    Jackson Rapala received a National Institutes of Health F31 fellowship for his outstanding research on Candida auris.
    Mike McFadden
    Department News

    M&I Spotlight: Mike McFadden

    Mike McFadden studies macrophages, which play a significant role in getting rid of fungal infections in the body, in the Department of Microbiology & Immunology.
    headshot of eresa OMeara-Teresa-2023.png
    Department News

    Teresa O’Meara receives a 2025 Henry Russel Award, the university’s highest honor for early to mid-career faculty members

    The Henry Russel Lectureship is the university’s highest honor for senior members of its active faculty. It is awarded annually to a faculty member with exceptional achievements in research, scholarship or creative endeavors, as well as an outstanding record of distinguished teaching, mentoring and service to U-M and the wider community. O’Meara who studies fungal pathogenesis in M&I, and is one of four faculty members who will receive Henry Russel Awards, the university’s highest honor for faculty members at the early to mid-career stages of their careers.
    Faith Anderson, PhD, and mentor Teresa O'Meara
    Department News

    Faith Anderson Davis, Ph.D., defended her dissertation on Candida albicans

    On March 21, 2025, Faith Anderson Davis, Ph.D., defended her dissertation on Candida albicans, a fungus that naturally lives in small amounts on our mouth, skin and in our intestines. Her dissertation was titled “Adding complexity to models of Candida albicans human colonization: Natural isolates and polymicrobial interactions.” Her mentor was professor Teresa O’Meara.
    Bob Dickson, Teresa O'Meara, Mark Anderson, Siarhei Kharytonchyk, Di Chen
    Department News

    M&I is pleased to announce the promotion of 5 faculty members

    The Department of Microbiology and Immunology is pleased to announce the promotion of five faculty members.
    Drs. Moore, Santana and O'Meara, M&I MacNeal Award, April 2025
    Department News

    Darian Santana, Ph.D., receives M&I 2024 MacNeal Award

    Darian Santana, Ph.D., received the Department of Microbiology and Immunology (M&I) 2024 MacNeal Award for his Ph.D. dissertation titled “A Candida auris-specific adhesin, Scf1, governs surface association, colonization, and virulence."