Giancarlo Vanini, MD

Giancarlo Vanini
Associate Professor of Anesthesiology
Medical School
University of Michigan
Anesthesiology
7433 Medical Science Building I, 1150 West Medical Center Drive
Ann Arbor, Michigan 48109-0615
[email protected]
Available to mentor
Giancarlo Vanini, MD
Giancarlo Vanini
Associate Professor
  • Qualifications
  • Research Overview
  • Links
  • Recent Publications
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  • Qualifications

    • Postdoctoral Fellow
      University of Michigan Medical School, Anesthesiology, Ann Arbor, United States
      2005 - 2009
      Postdoctoral Fellowship
    • Residency in Critical Care Medicine
      School of Medicine, Universidad de la República, Montevideo, Uruguay
      2001 - 2005
      Residency
    • MD
      School of Medicine, Universidad de la República, Montevideo, Uruguay
      1992 - 2000

    Research Overview

    - Regulation of Arousal States and Neural Correlates of Consciousness.- Research in my laboratory focuses on the neural mechanisms underlying the generation of arousal states of sleep and wakefulness (circuit level), as well as the neural regulation of the loss and resumption of consciousness concerning general anesthesia.

    - Sleep and Pain Interactions.- Ongoing studies in my lab aim to understand the brain circuitry by which sleep disruption increases pain and paves the way for chronic pain. Current research also focuses on the efficacy of psychedelic therapy and its mechanistic underpinnings in rodent models of chronic pain.

    Links

    • https://vanini.med.umich.edu/
    • twitter
    • linkedin
    • https://scholar.google.com/citations?user=xPlu5hkAAAAJ&hl=en

    Recent Publications

    See All Publications
    • Journal Article
      Intravenous psilocybin induces dose-dependent changes in functional network organization in rat cortex
      Silverstein BH, Kolbman N, Nelson A, Liu T, Guzzo P, Gilligan J, Lee UC, Mashour GA, Vanini G, Pal D. Translational Psychiatry, 2025 Dec 1; 15 (1): DOI:10.1038/s41398-025-03308-4
      PMID: 40128190
    • Preprint
      Intravenous Administration of Serotonergic Psychedelics Produce Short-lasting Changes in Sleep-Wake Behavior and High Gamma Functional Connectivity in Rats
      Kolbman N, Huels ER, Nelson A, Summerfield R, Byraju K, Groenhout T, Liu T, Hudetz AG, Vanini G, Pal D. 2025 Oct 17; bioRxiv, DOI:10.1101/2025.10.12.681880
    • Journal Article
      Corrigendum to “Effect of prolonged sedation with dexmedetomidine, midazolam, propofol, and sevoflurane on sleep homeostasis in rats” [Br J Anaesth 132 (2024) 1248–1259, (S0007091223006396), (10.1016/j.bja.2023.11.014)]
      Silverstein BH, Parkar A, Groenhout T, Fracz Z, Fryzel AM, Fields CW, Nelson A, Liu T, Vanini G, Mashour GA, Pal D. British Journal of Anaesthesia, 2025 Jan 1; 134 (1): 257 DOI:10.1016/j.bja.2024.10.004
      PMID: 39482149
    • Presentation
      Presentation: Preoptic-PAG Pathway Linking Sleep Loss and Pain
      Vanini G. 2025 Feb 19;
    • Journal Article
      Tetrodotoxin-mediated Inactivation of Medial Prefrontal Cortex Decreases Wakefulness and Rapid Eye Movement Sleep, and Increases Slow-Wave Sleep in Rat.
      Groenhout T, Ponnaluri S, Sharba L, Liu T, Nelson A, Hambrecht-Wiedbusch VS, Vanini G, Pal D. Sleep, 2025 Mar 5; DOI:10.1093/sleep/zsae260
    • Journal Article
      Are orexins–hypocretins the culprit for rapid eye movement sleep behavior disorder in narcolepsy?
      Vanini G. Sleep, 2024 Nov 1; 47 (11): DOI:10.1093/sleep/zsae208
      PMID: 39238164
    • Journal Article
      Regulation of REM Sleep Onset and Homeostasis by Preoptic Glutamatergic Neurons
      Mondino A, Jadidian A, Toth B, Hambrecht-Wiedbusch VS, Floran-Garduno L, Li D, York AK, Torterolo P, Burgess C, Mashour GA, Vanini G. bioRxiv, 2025 Feb 25;
    • Proceeding / Abstract / Poster
      Sleep Disruption in a Mouse Model of Surgery Differs as a Function of Sex and Genotype
      Jadidian A, Hambrecht-Wiedbusch V, Floran-Garduno L, Fayad H, Mashour G, Vanini G. 2024 Oct 5;

    Featured News & Stories

    Department News

    Fourteen faculty promotions announced

    The University of Michigan Regents approved 14 Department of Anesthesiology faculty promotions during their May 2023 meeting. Promotions will go into effect September 1.