Chad J Brenner, PhD
Associate Professor of Otolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery
Associate Professor of Pharmacology
Cellular and Molecular Biology Academic Program Director
Medical School
[email protected]

Available to mentor

Chad J Brenner, PhD
Associate Professor
  • About
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  • Research Overview
  • Recent Publications
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    About

    Dr. Brenner is an associate professor in the Department of Otolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery, Department of Pharmacology and Center for Computational Medicine & Bioinformatics. He is also a member of the U-M Rogel Cancer Center and serves as director of the U-M Program in Cellular and Molecular Biology, the Otolaryngolocy Clinical Laboratory (CLIA) and the Head & Neck Oncology Progam. His research lab, the Michigan Otolaryngology and Translational Oncology lab (MiOTO), aims to identify new diagnostic tests and precision medicine therapies for cancer patients. More recently, Dr. Brenner has developed blood and urine-based liquid biopsy tests that are used to support the clinical management of head and neck cancer patients.

    In addition to receiving his undergraduate degree in biomedical engineering from the University of Michigan, Brenner also received a master's in engineering in bioelectrical engineering and a doctorate in cellular and molecular biology for his contributions to molecular mechanisms of prostate cancer progression and therapeutic inhibition of the disease.

    Center Memberships
    • Center Member
      Rogel Cancer Center
    • Center Member
      Center for Cell Plasticity and Organ Design
    • Center Member
      Kresge Hearing Research Institute
    • Center Member
      Center for Computational Medicine and Bioinformatics
    Research Overview

    One goal of my research program is to advance therapeutic approaches that improve the overall survival of patients with head and neck cancers. As the catalog of molecular networks that drive cancer progression is being rapidly established by our lab and others, in order to advance new precision paradigms, we use genetic engineering and functional genomics approaches to understand cancer vulnerabilities associated with recurrent genetic networks.

    The second goal of my research program is to develop tools to rapidly adapt therapy for individual patients as a strategy to improve clinical outcomes. This line of research focuses on changing longstanding clinical paradigms to enable new adaptive intervention strategies. To do this, my team is working to develop real-time tumor monitoring approaches that leverage circulating biomarkers to detect and monitor cancer. We are focused on developing at-home urine-based tests capable of early detection of cancer, real time monitoring of response to therapy and early detection of recurrence.

    An additional goal of my research program is to discover combination strategies capable of improving the clinical responses to immunotherapy. While inhibition of immune checkpoint proteins has improved long term response and occasionally cured some head and neck patients, effective responses occur in only 15% of patients. The goal of this research project is to understand how precision-guided therapies can be used to modulate tumor-immune cell interactions and improve the responses of head and neck cancer patients to checkpoint blockade.

    Recent Publications See All Publications
    • Presentation
      Hijacked Genomes: HPV Integration and the Genetic Determinants of Cancer Trajectory
      Brenner C. 2025 May 17;
    • Presentation
      Advancing a novel HPV circulating tumor DNA assay as a lab developed test
      Brenner C. 2025 May 17;
    • Presentation
      The role of HPV integration in HPV+ OPSCC heterogeneity
      Brenner C. 2025 May 17;
    • Presentation
      Understanding the influence of genetic heterogeneity on the tumor-immune microenvironment in head & neck cancer
      Brenner C. 2025 May 17;
    • Journal Article
      Addressing knowledge gaps in HPV-related oropharyngeal cancer prevention: A call for action
      Dermody SM, Walline H, Bhambhani C, Tewari M, Swiecicki PL, Mierzwa M, Heft Neal ME, Spector ME, Brenner JC. Oral Oncology, 2025 Apr 1; 163: DOI:10.1016/j.oraloncology.2025.107234
      PMID: 40049067
    • Journal Article
      HPV-driven oncogenesis—much more than the E6 and E7 oncoproteins
      Janiszewska J, Kostrzewska-Poczekaj M, Wierzbicka M, Brenner JC, Giefing M. Journal of Applied Genetics, 2025 Feb 1; 66 (1): 63 - 71. DOI:10.1007/s13353-024-00883-y
      PMID: 38907809
    • Journal Article
      Combined Tumor Infiltrating Lymphocytes and PD-L1 Status in Recurrent/Metastatic Head and Neck Squamous Cell Carcinoma
      Haring CT, Smith JD, Dermody SM, McHugh JB, Perry WR, Brummel C, Spector ME, Brenner JC, Swiecicki PL. Head and Neck, 2025 Jan 1; DOI:10.1002/hed.28128
      PMID: 40045701
    • Journal Article
      Tumor Hypoxia and CD8<sup>+</sup> T-Cell Infiltration in Patients With Advanced Laryngeal Cancer
      Smith JD, Gensterblum-Miller E, Forner DWA, Yalamanchi P, Buchakjian MR, Chinn SB, Shuman AG, Casper KA, Malloy KM, Stucken CL, Mclean SA, Mierzwa ML, Shah J, Swiecicki PL, Worden FP, Prince MEP, Spector ME, Brenner JC, Heft Neal ME. Otolaryngology - Head and Neck Surgery (United States), 2025 Jan 1; DOI:10.1002/ohn.1291
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    Health Lab
    First-of-its-kind blood test for head and neck cancer
    A Michigan Medicine lab has begun providing a first-of-its-kind new cancer test. Developed at the University of Michigan, MyHPVscore is a highly accurate blood test that can detect HPV-related head and neck cancer by measuring fragments of tumor DNA in a patient’s bloodstream.