Kao-Ping Chua, MD, PhD
Department of Pediatrics
NCRC Building 16, SPC 2800, Room G026W
Ann Arbor, MI 48109-2800
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About
Dr. Kao-Ping Chua is a primary care pediatrician and health services researcher at the University of Michigan Medical School. He is the Marilyn Fisher Blanch Research Professor of Child Health Policy and the Director of the Susan B. Meister Child Health Evaluation and Research Center. He completed the Boston Combined Residency in Pediatrics in 2020. Subsequently, he obtained a Ph.D. in health policy from Harvard University, with a focus on the empirical methods used in policy evaluation.
Dr. Chua’s research focuses on slowing the U.S. opioid epidemic, improving the affordability of health care, reducing the use of low-value care, and identifying emerging trends in health care utilization among children and young adults. He has conducted seminal studies on the prevalence and safety of opioid prescribing to children and young adults, as well as some of the first national studies on the epidemiology and harms of opioid prescribing by U.S. dentists. Additionally, he has made key contributions to the measurement of low-value care in administrative databases, including the development of claims-based measures of low-value pediatric care and antibiotic overuse.
Dr. Chua has published over 100 manuscripts to date, including over 80 as first or senior author. His studies have been published in high-impact journals such as NEJM, JAMA, BMJ, JAMA Internal Medicine, JAMA Pediatrics, and Pediatrics, and regularly receive coverage from national media outlets such as The New York Times, CNN, and NPR. He is the recipient of the Academic Pediatric Association Young Investigator Award and the AcademyHealth Nemours Child Health Services Research Award.
Links
linkedin twitter University of Michigan page
Qualifications
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Harvard Pediatric Health Services Research FellowshipBoston Childrens Hospital, Pediatrics, Boston, USA
2010 - 2012
Postdoctoral Research
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Boston Combined Residency ProgramBoston Children's Hospital and Boston Medical Center, Pediatrics, Boston, United States
2007 - 2010
Residency
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PhDHarvard University, Cambridge, MA, United States
2011 - 2015
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MDWashington University School of Medicine, St. Louis, MO, United States
2002 - 2007
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BSVanderbilt University, Nashville, TN, United States
1998 - 2002
Center Memberships
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Center MemberOpioid Research Institute
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Center MemberInstitute for Research on Women And Gender
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Center MemberInstitute for Healthcare Policy and Innovation
Research Overview
1. Evaluating the appropriateness of opioid prescribing and effects of policies on this prescribing, particularly among pediatric patients and those with acute pain
2. Assessing the magnitude and implications of cost-sharing for health care services
3. Measuring the prevalence and correlates of low-value health care
4. Identifying emerging trends in health care utilization among children and young adults, especially prescription drug utilization
Recent Publications
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Carlton EF, Parent R, Chua K-P, Becker NV. Hosp Pediatr, 2026 Apr 1; 16 (4): 313 - 321.Journal ArticleInsurance Coverage Disruption Among Children and Caregivers After Pediatric Hospitalization.
DOI:10.1542/hpeds.2025-008531 PMID: 41786274 -
Dalziel K, Chua K-P, Hua X, Huang L, Ryan A, Freed GL, Levy H, Ayanian JZ. Health Aff Sch, 2026 Jan; 4 (1): qxaf245Journal ArticleAssociation of Medicaid expansion with children's insurance coverage and healthcare utilization.
DOI:10.1093/haschl/qxaf245 PMID: PMC12778330 -
Constantin J, Chua K-P, McCullough JS. JAMA Netw Open, 2025 Dec 1; 8 (12): e2547933Journal ArticleBuprenorphine Dispensing Following Medicaid Expansion Amid Unwinding in North Carolina.
DOI:10.1001/jamanetworkopen.2025.47933 PMID: PMC12696594 -
Chua K-P, Conti RM, Becker NV. BMC Public Health, 2025 Jan 29; 25 (1): 376Journal ArticleMortality in the families of children during the COVID-19 pandemic: evidence from a repeated cross-sectional study of children in the United States.
DOI:10.1186/s12889-025-21528-7 PMID: PMC11780757 -
Hill NE, He S, Chua K-P. J Gen Intern Med, 2025 Nov 6;Journal ArticleResponse to Letter to the Editor on "National Trends in HIV Pre-Exposure Prophylaxis Dispensing to Young Adults, 2016-2023".
DOI:10.1007/s11606-025-09976-8 PMID: 41198991 -
Constantin J, Waljee J, Nguyen T, Bohnert A, Nuliyalu U, Brummett CM, Chua K-P. Health Aff Sch, 2025 Nov; 3 (11): qxaf218Journal ArticlePrescription drug monitoring programs and perioperative opioid prescribing and adverse events.
DOI:10.1093/haschl/qxaf218 PMID: PMC12645282 -
Bicket MC, Qi X, Buchwalder K, Chua K-P, Lagisetty P, Gunaseelan V, Waljee JF, Brummett CM, Li Y, Nguyen T. Anesthesiology, 2025 Sep 25;Journal ArticleTrends in Use of Medications for Opioid Use Disorder among Commercially Insured U.S. Surgical Patients, 2016-2022.
DOI:10.1097/ALN.0000000000005771 PMID: 40997040 -
Carlton EF, Rahman M, Tipirneni R, Chua K-P, Watson RS, Prescott HC. Chest, 2025 Sep 23;Journal ArticleTimely Primary Care Follow-up after Hospitalization for Pediatric Critical Illness.
DOI:10.1016/j.chest.2025.08.036 PMID: 40998113
Featured News & Stories
Opioids for dental pain still more common in U.S.
WKAR/East Lansing: Fewer young people getting vaccinated in Michigan, study finds
Children with chronic conditions may face higher risk of food insecurity
Routine childhood and adolescent immunizations declining in Michigan
More young adults than ever take HIV-prevention medication, but gaps remain